Summary of Amarnath by Sister Nivedita in English
BIJAN SIR
This story, written by
Sister Nivedita, is about a spiritual journey to the Amarnath Cave in Kashmir,
led by a person called the Swami. The Amarnath Cave is a holy place for Hindus
where they worship Lord Shiva. The story describes the Swami’s pilgrimage with
a group of people, including the narrator’s experience as they travel through
beautiful landscapes to reach the sacred cave.
Starting the Journey
The story begins at a
picnic in the Mogul Gardens at Achhabal, where the Swami suddenly decides to
join the pilgrimage to Amarnath and take his daughter along. Everyone in the
group is excited for the daughter, who gets this special chance. The State
officer in charge of the pilgrimage helps them prepare for the trip.
The Pilgrimage Begins
The group leaves Achhabal
and returns to Islamabad (a place in Kashmir, not the city in Pakistan) to get
ready. During this time, Kashmir is full of pilgrims heading to Amarnath. The
pilgrims are very organized. They set up camps in fields, cook food, and leave
early in the morning without leaving any mess, except for some ashes from their
fires. Their camps are like small towns with shops selling things like dried
fruits, milk, and rice. The Swami’s tent, along with the narrator’s and the
Tehsildar’s (a local official), is placed near a good spot for campfires,
making it a social hub where people gather.
Meeting
Monks
There are many monks
(sadhus) in the pilgrimage, living in small tents. The Swami is very popular
among them because he is wise and kind. The monks often visit his tent to talk
about Lord Shiva, a Hindu god. They spend hours discussing spiritual topics.
However, the monks sometimes argue with the Swami when he talks about the world
around them or shows kindness toward Muslims. They believe everyone, whether
from India (Swadesh) or outside (Videsh), is the same in the eyes of God. They
also remind the Swami that Punjab, a region they pass through, has seen much
violence in the name of faith. The Swami listens to them but gently explains
his views, showing love for everyone, including Muslims. Interestingly, many
officials helping with the pilgrimage, like the Tehsildar, are Muslims, and no
one objects to them joining the group at the Amarnath Cave.
Traveling Through Kashmir
The group joins the
larger pilgrimage at a place called Pawan, known for its holy springs. The
narrator remembers the beautiful sight of lights reflecting on the water at
night as pilgrims visit small shrines. The next stop is Pahalgam, a lovely
village in a valley with a river, pine trees, and mountains. It feels like a
peaceful place, similar to Switzerland or Norway. Here, the group celebrates a
festival called Chadasi and rests for a day. After this, they leave their extra
belongings and some group members behind and start the tough climb toward the
Amarnath Cave.
Climbing to the Cave
The journey to the cave
is challenging but beautiful. Around 3,000 pilgrims travel together through
stunning valleys. They camp in a pine forest the first night, then cross the
snow line the next day, camping near a frozen river. Finding wood for campfires
becomes harder as they climb higher. Eventually, the regular path ends, and
they must climb steep, rocky goat paths to reach the Amarnath Cave, located in
a gorge surrounded by snow-covered peaks.
Inside
the Amarnath Cave
The cave is a sacred
place where pilgrims believe Lord Shiva lives. Inside, there is a large ice
formation shaped like a lingam (a symbol of Shiva) that never melts because
it’s in a dark, cold part of the cave. The Swami follows all the pilgrimage
rituals, like praying, fasting, and bathing in five icy streams. When he enters
the cave, he feels he sees Lord Shiva himself. He kneels and prays quietly,
overwhelmed by the experience. Later, he says he received a special blessing
from Shiva called “Amar,” meaning he will not die until he chooses to. This
moment is very important to him because he had always feared dying in a Shiva
temple, but now he feels at peace.
After the Cave
Outside the cave, the
pilgrimage is simple and natural, without anyone taking advantage of the
pilgrims. The group celebrates Rakhi Bandhan, a festival where they tie red and
yellow threads on their wrists as a symbol of love and protection. They rest
and eat near the stream before heading back to their tents. The Swami is deeply
moved by the beauty of the cave and says it feels like a secret meeting place
with Lord Shiva. He imagines how shepherds long ago might have discovered the
cave by accident while looking for their lost sheep and felt they had found
God.
The Swami’s Feelings
The Swami loves the
Amarnath Cave and calls it the most beautiful place he has ever seen. For the
rest of his life, he treasures the memory of entering the cave and feeling
close to Lord Shiva. The experience is so powerful that it stays with him forever.
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